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VDC, is that like PLM for construction industry?

5/17/2015

2 Comments

 
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VDC (Virtual Design & Construction) is a hot topic among construction companies these days, and a short look at Wikipedia will tell you that “(VDC) is the management of integrated multi-disciplinary performance models of design-construction projects, including the product (i.e., facilities), work processes and organization of the design - construction – operation…”. So it has to do with harvesting data from multiple disciplines in a project, consolidating it and managing it in order to capitalize on the data in processes during the project and through handover to operation. It is very closely dependent on BIM (Building Information Modelling).

However the initiatives I’ve seen also concentrates a lot on 5D. That is the consolidation of the design data from multiple disciplines into a virtual 3D representation (BIM), and then adding the dimensions of time and cost. This is done both for estimation purposes and for project execution purposes. This of course makes a lot of sense.

So where does PLM fit into this picture?


PLM is also about consolidation design data from multiple disciplines, connecting that data to business processes and people to those processes. The difference however is that most PLM platforms are created to support multiple projects within the same data base, whereas the VDC tools I’ve seen support project by project, database by database. Just like plant design solutions. This has the drawback that it is very difficult to harvest knowledge or re-use data across projects.

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So do I mean that PLM platforms are better suited for the job than VDC tools of today? Not necessarily. The VDC tools I’ve seen have very strong integrations to the authoring tools that allows them to create a full virtual 3d model. This is partly due to the standardized format for information exchange in that industry, IFC (Industry Foundation Classes), and partly due to very good point integrations. They are also very strong in the domain almost overlapping ERP, the cost and estimation aspects, and they naturally need to integrate towards project planning tools in order to get the time dimension.

Now, that sounds very good, so what’s the problem? Well the problem is that the data management aspect is largely missing. This includes integrated dash board analysis across projects, change management, document management, revision and version control on object structures. The things PLM platforms do well. 

A few years ago I was responsible for the development of a solution on top of a PLM platform for the construction industry, and after a few visits to different BIM centers of excellence I got the impression that the BIM model was important, but one of the headaches for these companies was to keep track of, and control all the other information in a project that also was specifying to the project and to the “data structures” in the BIM model. This included thousands of documents….

So either VDC software companies should implement some of the things that PLM platforms are good at, or PLM software companies must implement some of the things VDC software do very well if they wish to expand their footprint in  the construction industry.

However, there is a third path as well. Maybe a VDC software company could collaborate with a PLM software company to create a killer platform for the construction industry…….

Now wouldn’t that be something?

Some points to ponder
Bjorn Fidjeland

2 Comments
Maria link
1/20/2021 04:00:42 am

Great blog I enjoyeed reading

Reply
Bjørn Fidjeland
1/22/2021 01:11:28 pm

Thank you very much for your kind words Maria!
All the blog posts are organized in the Achieve section for easy overview should you want to read more.
Best regards
Bjorn

Reply



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